Competitions to walk or run 100 miles have taken place for more than 300 years. Part 1 (1837-1875) of this series shared the very early attempts to reach this ultra-distance milestone on foot. By 1867, walking 100 miles in one-go started to receive intense attention, especially in America. A multi-year 100-mile frenzy was launched. In this part, the story is told how the 100-mile craze expanded.
In 1878, thanks to those in England, the 100-miler opened up to runners who could “go as they pleased” rather than sticking to a strict “heel-toe” walking style that was emphasized in America. That year, well over one hundred successful 100-mile finishes were accomplished with times that fell dramatically as the 100-mile athletes learned to trot.
Also that year, women especially left their mark on the 100-mile sport in America, as the country became fascinated with their accomplishments. The most prolific 100-milers in 1878 were women! It was written, “One of the most peculiar features of the walking mania is the number of lady pedestrians now on stage, and the surprising speed and powers of endurance which they exhibit.”