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Still Fighting the Dead: Germain Gardiner’s Scathing Attack on Martyr John Frith

Author
Claire Ridgway
Published
Thu 31 Jul 2025
Episode Link
https://tudorhistory.podbean.com/e/still-fighting-the-dead-germain-gardiner-s-scathing-attack-on-martyr-john-frith/

On this day in Tudor history, 1st August 1534, Catholic gentleman Germain Gardiner published a scathing posthumous attack on Protestant martyr John Frith—over a year after Frith had been burned at the stake.



But who was Frith? Why did Gardiner care enough to write such a fiery rebuttal after his death? And how did both men end up executed for their beliefs?



In this episode, I explore:



  • Frith’s radical theology and links to William Tyndale

  • His arrest, trial, and execution in 1533 for denying purgatory and transubstantiation

  • Gardiner’s 1534 printed rebuttal, full of fire, fury, and calls for obedience to Church authority

  • The wider implications of their feud for the English Reformation

  • And the tragic irony of Gardiner’s own fate—hanged, drawn and quartered a decade later


This is a powerful story of belief, print, polemic—and two men caught in the firestorm of Tudor religion.



Read Gardiner’s full tract here: https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A01469.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext



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#TudorHistory #JohnFrith #GermainGardiner #EnglishReformation #ReligiousHistory #TudorExecutions  #ProtestantMartyrs #CatholicMartyrs #16thCentury #OnThisDay

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