1. EachPod

Tips 025: How Do You Compare? An Introduction To Spanish Comparatives

Author
Andrew Barr: Spanish Student, Teacher & Blogger
Published
Thu 21 Aug 2014
Episode Link
https://www.realfastspanish.com/podcast/tips-025-how-do-you-compare-an-introduction-to-spanish-comparatives

In this episode of the Real Fast Spanish tips podcast, we will be looking at Spanish comparatives.


If you can’t yet make a comparison between one thing and another in Spanish then this tip will be valuable to you. Making comparisons is something that we do every day and it’s one of the best ways to explain to somebody things about your life, your country, your friends, your job or anything that requires a measure against something else to be better understood.


There are three groups of Spanish comparatives. The first group is used for saying something is more than something else. This could mean something is bigger, wider, taller, stronger etc. The next group is used for saying something is less than something else. And the last group is saying something is as much as, as big as, as small as, as smart as etc.


Spanish Comparative Constructions:


– Something is more than something else



  • Más + adjectivo + que

  • Más + sustantivo + que

  • Verbo + más que


– Something is less than something else



  • Menos + adjectivo + que

  • Menos + sustantivo + que

  • Verbo + menos que


– Something is as much as something else



  • Tan + adjectivo + como

  • Tanto/a/os/as + sustantivo + como

  • Verb + tanto como


Examples from today’s episode:


The United States is much bigger than Spain – Los Estados Unidos son más grandes que España


Spain has more inhabitants than Australia – España tiene más habitantes que Australia


Europe is colder than Australia in January – Europa es más frío que Australia en enero


He is more handsome than his brother – Él es más guapo que su hermano


You study more than me – Tú estudias más que yo


Pedro has more books than Juan – Pedro tiene más libros que Juan


Marco has more energy than a bull – Marco tiene más energía que un toro


I listen to less music than you – Yo escucho menos música que tú


My sister is (less tall) or shorter than me – Mi hermana es menos alta que yo


He is quite a lot less silly than me – Él es bastante menos tonto que yo


The coffee is less delicious than chocolate – El café es menos delicioso que el chocolate


She is as beautiful as her sister – Ella es tan guapa como su hermana


I am as tall as you – Soy tan alto como tú


She is as smart as her mother – Ella es tan lista como su madre


Sonia spends as many hours as Nicolas at work – Sonia pasa tantas horas como Nicolás en el trabajo


We eat as much meat as the United States – Comemos tanta carne como Estados Unidos


I drink as much wine as beer – Bebo tanto vino como cerveza


We study as much as them – Estudiamos tanto como ellos


She eats as much as her brother – Ella come tanto como su hermano


This episodes quote:


“Nada hay más surreal que la realidad.” – Salvador Dali


What will you compare and to what?


The post Tips 025: How Do You Compare? An Introduction To Spanish Comparatives appeared first on Real Fast Spanish.

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