In the episode of The Leftish Agenda podcast, host Eddie explores the intricacies of the Geneva Conventions, a cornerstone of international humanitarian law. The discussion covers the four main conventions, touching on the importance of each in regulating armed conflict and protecting non-combatants. Further, Eddie delves into the three additional protocols that build upon and clarify the original guidelines. The podcast also covers primary principles like humanity, distinction, proportionality, necessity, and accountability, which serve as a moral compass in times of war. Eddie then discusses the enforcement of these conventions on a national and international level, noting the vital role of organizations like the International Committee of the Red Cross. However, challenges such as non-state actors, asymmetrical warfare, lack of enforcement mechanisms, and evolving warfare dynamics are also addressed. The podcast concludes by reflecting on the enduring significance and impact of the Geneva Conventions on humanitarian standards, cultural norms, international cooperation, and human rights protection.