A Conspirator’s Toast (The Count of Monte Cristo, Chapter 4)

📖 Summary:

As the tension thickens, Danglars masterfully keeps Caderousse drunk and distracted while carefully guiding Fernand toward dangerous decisions. Fernand’s jealousy boils over, but his hesitation remains—Mercédès’ devotion to Dantès holds him back. Danglars, ever the manipulator, doesn’t push outright treachery but plants the seed, knowing Fernand’s emotions will do the rest. Meanwhile, Caderousse provides drunken comic relief, blissfully unaware that a storm of betrayal is brewing.

✨ What Happens:

• Caderousse, thoroughly intoxicated, rambles about love while Danglars works to keep him out of serious conversation.


• Fernand, seething with jealousy, listens intently, growing desperate for a way to act.


• Danglars carefully weaves his words, encouraging Fernand’s resentment while keeping his own hands clean.


• Caderousse drunkenly sings an old drinking song, reinforcing the 19th-century belief that those who avoid alcohol must be hiding wicked thoughts.


• Danglars feigns forgetting his train of thought, ensuring Fernand becomes even more eager to prove himself.

💡 Thoughts & Reflections:

• Danglars’ manipulation is masterful. He never tells Fernand what to do but ensures he comes to the conclusion on his own.


• Caderousse is both comic relief and a liability. His drunken antics lighten the moment, but could his unpredictability pose a problem later?


• Fernand is teetering on the edge. He clearly wants to take action but still hesitates—Mercédès is the only thing stopping him from acting rashly.


• Alcohol as a narrative device. Danglars uses wine strategically, dulling Caderousse’s awareness while heightening Fernand’s emotions.

📖 Tidbits & Speculation:

🔹 Drinking Culture in 19th-Century France: Wine was safer than water, and drinking was tied to camaraderie. Refusing to drink could be seen as suspicious or dishonest.

🔹 The Drinking Song: Caderousse sings a real 19th-century song, humorously implying that only bad men drink water—tying into the theme of deception.

🔹 Foreshadowing Betrayal: Danglars subtly introduces the idea of removing Dantès, letting Fernand believe it was his own conclusion.

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