Wild Camping: Rights, Responsibilities, and UK National Parks

This episode delves into wild camping in the UK, highlighting the Supreme Court's decision to uphold public wild camping rights on Dartmoor. The government supports outdoor access but has no current plans to extend guaranteed wild camping rights to other National Parks, allowing each to decide locally. A key distinction is made between responsible "wild camping" and damaging "illegal camping," which often leads to litter and fires. Concerns are raised about irresponsible behaviour like littering and starting fires. The importance of respecting the environment and adhering to codes for safe and appropriate access is emphasized.

Key Takeaways:

• Dartmoor is unique with an upheld public right to wild camp due to a Supreme Court judgment.
• The government will not guarantee wild camping rights in other National Parks, believing each should decide locally what is appropriate.
• Crucially, responsible wild camping differs significantly from illegal camping, which involves leaving mess or starting fires.
• Fires in the countryside are a significant concern, causing extensive damage to nature reserves and moorland.
• Local authorities have powers to ban disposable barbecues and regulate fires in protected national landscapes.

Definitions and Concepts:

• Wild Camping: Generally refers to camping in remote, natural areas, often with specific permissions or traditions, distinguished from illegal, damaging camping.
• Illegal Camping: Camping without permission or in prohibited areas, often resulting in environmental harm like littering or starting fires.
• Countryside Code: Important guidance for promoting respectful and responsible behaviour while enjoying the outdoors, essential for protecting nature and private property.

Source: Wild Camping
Volume 846: debated in Lords on Wednesday 18 June 2025

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