Ghadir: Prophetic Declaration and Divine Command - Maulana Syed Muhammad Rizvi

- Ghadir is celebrated as the day when Prophet Muhammad declared Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor and leader of the Muslims.
- The event took place on the 18th of Dhul Ḥijjah, 10 AH, during the Prophet's return from Hajj.
- The timing and location of this declaration were significant, distinct from other sermons given during Hajj.
- The delay in publicly declaring Ali's leadership was to ensure it was seen as a Divine command, not personal preference.
- Earlier events, such as the Event of Barā’at, illustrate similar instances where Divine commands required specific actions.
- The fear of accusations of favoritism among the companions was a factor in delaying the announcement until Ghadir.
- The declaration ensured the completeness and perfection of Islam, as affirmed in Quranic verse 5:3.
- The uniqueness of Ghadir as a location ensured the event would be remembered distinctly by witnesses.
- The Prophet's handling of similar situations, like the conquest of Khaybar, shows a pattern of strategic delegation.
- Ghadir's significance underscores the role of Ali and the Ahlul Bayt in Islam's leadership and guidance.

Eid ul Ghadeer 1445
June 25th, 2024

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