- The last sermon of the year, presenting a short speech of Amirul Mu’minin ‘Ali (a) from Nahjul Balāghah.
- Imam ‘Ali (a) addresses the dead when passing by a graveyard after returning from the Battle of Ṣiffīn.
- He uses five titles to address the dead, such as "O people of desolate abodes" and "O people of exile."
- The key message is a reminder that everyone will face the same destiny, emphasizing the transient nature of life.
- Imam ‘Ali (a) speaks to the dead about the changes that have occurred in their absence, like others occupying their homes and their families moving on.
- The dead would, if they could speak, advise that the best provision for the journey to the hereafter is piety.
- Imam ‘Ali (a) connects this advice to a verse from the Qur’ān (2:197) emphasizing the importance of piety as the best provision for the hereafter.
- He further elaborates on the concept of piety in another sermon (khutba 191), urging the audience to be conscious of God and seek His help in attaining piety.
- Concluding with an anecdote involving Imam ‘Ali (a) advising someone named ‘Aṣim ibn Ziyad to detach from worldly concerns and focus on preparing for the hereafter.
Friday Juma Khutba
December 29th, 2023
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