1. EachPod

Episode 123: NoSQL

Author
Jade Robbins and Mark Sanborn
Published
Tue 31 May 2011
Episode Link
http://faceoffshow.com/2011/05/31/episode-123-nosql/

Find out what NoSQL is and isnt.


News and Follow/Ups – 02:24



Geek Tools – 13:15



Webapps – 15:22



NoSQL – 19:56



  • What are they?

    • Usually don’t require fixed table structures

    • Usually used to scale horizontally

      • Add more commodity nodes as opposed to adding more resources and using expensive hardware





  • Why would you use them?

    • Scalability

    • Performance

    • In certain use cases they are easier to implement



  • When would you NOT use them?

    • If you don’t know ahead of time how you are going to query or data

      • Applies mainly to key-value type NoSQL



    • Usually arguments start because people think in terms of RDBMS vs NoSQL.  They are usually implemented side by side for difference use cases.  It is not an all or nothing.



  • CAP Theorem

    • Consistency (all nodes see the same data at the same time)

    • Availability (node failures do not prevent survivors from continuing to operate)

    • Partition tolerance (the system continues to operate despite arbitrary message loss)

    • Cap Theorem says that a system can satisfy two of these but not all three.



  • Popular DocDBs


  • Key-value based

    • Redis

      • Blizzard

      • Stackoverflow

      • Github

      • Tweetdeck



    • Memcached

      • Just about everyone, although many people are moving to redis



    • Cassandra

      • Cisco

      • Cloudkick





  • Column oriented


  • Graphdb

    • neo4j

      • Good at multiple relationships

        • Think product categories

        • User friend follow relationships



      • Amazon






 


 

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