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Understanding HVAC Load Calculations: Your Guide to Perfect Comfort and Efficiency

Author
Dave Hartzell
Published
Sat 24 May 2025
Episode Link
https://hartzellsheatair.com/

Ever wondered how professionals determine the right size HVAC system for your home or building? In this episode, Hartzell’s Heat & Air demystifies the essential step of HVAC Load Calculations—a critical process ensuring optimal comfort, maximum energy efficiency, and long-term system reliability.

Using the industry-standard Manual J method by ACCA, accurate load calculations carefully evaluate your building’s heating and cooling demands by analyzing various key factors:

Building Envelope:

  • Discover how your home's size, layout, insulation levels, windows, doors, skylights, and air leakage influence your HVAC needs.
  • Learn about the role of insulation types and ratings in preventing heat loss and gain.

Climate & Geographic Location:

  • Find out how outdoor temperature, humidity, sun exposure, and your geographic location (particularly tailored for Oklahoma’s unique climate) affect your heating and cooling loads.
  • Understand the critical importance of design conditions defined by ASHRAE and local climate considerations.

Internal Loads:

  • See how the number of occupants, appliances, lighting, and daily activities contribute to internal heat generation within your home or building.

Ventilation and Duct Systems:

  • Learn how proper ventilation and accurately designed ductwork contribute to improved air quality, comfort, and energy efficiency.
  • Understand specific considerations from duct insulation to minimizing duct leakage.

Additional Factors (Manual J):

  • Explore often-overlooked details like blower heat, moisture migration, and winter humidification loads, and learn about the significance of Adequate Exposure Diversity (AED).

Why Size Matters:

  • Discover the pitfalls of oversized and undersized HVAC systems, including poor comfort control, inefficient energy usage, and shortened equipment lifespan.
  • Understand why "just-right" sizing is crucial for maintaining ideal indoor temperatures, humidity control, and system durability.

Accurate HVAC load calculations aren't just about numbers—they directly impact your comfort, your energy bills, and the longevity of your HVAC system.

Trust Hartzell’s Heat & Air, proudly serving Kingfisher, Logan, Canadian, Blaine, Major, and Garfield counties, for precise, reliable HVAC load calculations and expe

Thanks for tuning in to Hartzell’s Heat & Air — your trusted HVAC experts in Oklahoma and beyond. From Kingfisher to coast-to-coast consulting, we design, install, and maintain smart, efficient systems that deliver year-round comfort.

We’re employee-owned, family-run, and powered by 48+ years of experience. Whether it’s AI-powered thermostats, geothermal systems, or classic tune-ups, we deliver upfront pricing, expert care, and warranties that back it all up.

🛠️ Book Online:
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🌐 www.hartzellsheatair.com
📞 (405) 375-4822

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